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Now you see it, now you don’t: detecting seasonality in seaborne thermal coal markets

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In short-term thermal coal forecasting, a significant amount of weight is normally given to the regional seasonal buying patterns of utilities. This is a time-proven and well-documented analytical approach. However, when seaborne imports are below 20% of total demand, predicting short-term imports using seasonality does not work well. When seaborne imports approach 100% of total burn, seasonality does appear to be a valid input to short-term forecasting. Consequently seasonality is a useful tool in forecasting seaborne trade but is limited by country demand characteristics, and should therefore be used judiciously.

Table of contents

  • Summary
  • Global seaborne imports
  • Japan, South Korea and Taiwan
  • China
  • India
  • Factors affecting results
  • Conclusion

Tables and charts

This report includes the following images and tables:

    Historical seaborne thermal imports by month (Mt)Japan coal burn (Mt)Japan imports by quarter (Mt)
    Trending quarterly Japan imports (Mt)Japan monthly imports (Mt)South Korea monthly imports (Mt)Taiwan monthly imports (Mt)China coal burn (LS, Mt) and fraction of seaborne imports (RS, %)China imports by quarter (Mt)Trending quarterly China imports (Mt)China monthly imports (Mt)India coal burn (LS, Mt) and fraction of seaborne imports (RS, %)
  • 4 more item(s)...

What's included

This report contains:

  • Document

    Now you see it, now you don’t: detecting seasonality in seaborne thermal coal markets

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