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Fuelling AI's Appetite: Benchmarking US thermal generation portfolios

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As power demand from AI data centres accelerates, US thermal generators are racing to expand gas capacity and secure long-term hyperscaler partnerships. This report benchmarks the strategies of the top 10 US thermal power generators—from regulated utilities to merchant players—covering portfolio mix, capex plans, M&A activity, and financial positioning. It examines how companies like NextEra, Constellation, Vistra, and Dominion are balancing growth ambitions with leverage and market pricing pressures through 2030.

Table of contents

    • Companies position for robust power demand growth from AI
    • Top thermal power generators add 50 GW of gas capacity by 2030
    • Split investment strategies between regulated and merchant
    • Market demonstrating a preference for regulated over merchant
    • The NextEra-Dominion deal highlights the importance of M&A
    • Long-term partnerships will be critical to delivering growth

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    Fuelling Ais Appetite.pdf

    PDF 1.63 MB