Insight

Why have high-grade iron ore premiums collapsed and will they recover?

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Iron ore has been the star performer of 2019, with the benchmark 62% Fe index having gained almost 20% so far this year. But the premium end of the market has significantly under-performed, with the 65% Fe index up by just 6%. This is a reversal of 2018 when the big story for iron ore was widening grade/quality price spreads based on value-in-use. In this Insight we discuss why high-grade iron ore premiums have collapsed and what the future holds for this segment of the market.

Table of contents

  • Setting the scene
  • Where to from here?
  • Why pay a premium for high grade ore?
  • What about supply?
  • Conclusion: it's a blip not a trend.

Tables and charts

This report includes 7 images and tables including:

  • Chart 1: high grade fines have under-performed the benchmark since mid-2018.
  • Chart 2: we forecast a partial reversal of the spread contraction from 2020.
  • Chart 3: correlation between high grade premium and steel margin.
  • Chart 4: correlation between high grade premium and coke price.
  • Chart 5: supply of IOCJ up, high grade premium down.
  • Chart 6: IOCJ fixed price assessments take a dive in Q3.
  • Chart 7: high grade premium to recover from 2020.

What's included

This report contains:

  • Document

    Why have high-grade iron ore premiums collapsed and will they recover?

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