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ENERGY TRANSITION

Why power oil and gas platforms with renewable energy?

Real opportunity for offshore oil and gas to harness renewable power

Big Oil is undergoing a strategic shift to become Big Energy. Should it focus more on using renewable energy in its day-to-day operations? Malcolm Forbes-Cable, vice president of upstream consulting, brings together his expertise of offshore operations with the expertise of our power and renewables team to make the case.

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  1. The frontrunners: which regions will lead the way?
  2. The practical implications of powering offshore platforms with  renewable power
  3. The economic and operational benefits of switching to clean energy
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1 minute read

An unlikely nexus is forming between the hydrocarbon industry and the renewable energy sector. With rapid advances in renewable energy and the oil and gas sector’s increasing ownership of its carbon footprint, the two sectors have much to offer one another.

Using renewable energy to power oil and gas platforms makes sense

Around 5% of offshore wellhead production globally – over 1.7 mmboe a day – is used as fuel to power platforms. Offshore power generation on these platforms is not only inefficient, but it also reduces sales volumes.

And more importantly, it produces combustion-related emissions of around 200 million tonnes of CO2 a year – equivalent to the total CO2 emissions for Vietnam. So how does powering up with renewable energy benefit Big Oil?

Big Oil needs to stay investible

Big Oil is wrestling with the dual challenge of providing continued high returns to investors while also meeting society’s growing expectations to respond to climate change. Economics still drive investment decisions, but environmental sustainability is increasingly important. Meanwhile, investor pressure on Big Oil to address climate-related risk continues to ratchet up. By using renewables to power everyday operations, Big Oil will go some way to addressing sustainability concerns.

Counting the cost of 200 million tonnes of CO2

Carbon taxes are expected to become more prevalent in the coming years. At our base case carbon price of US$40/ tonne, the 200 million tonnes of CO2 the offshore industry produces from power generation will cost the industry around US$8 billion a year. And this could increase if carbon taxes are higher. Using renewables to power platforms would mitigate these costs.

There’s a significant opportunity for renewables providers, too: around 16 TWh/y is used offshore to power oil and gas platforms globally – to put that into perspective, that’s a little over Croatia’s entire annual domestic electricity consumption of 15 TWh/y.

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Everyday operational benefits

Offshore electrification will also provide a host of operational benefits at field-level.

For example, around 5% of production is normally used offshore to power platforms. But powering with renewables will put this 5% back into the sales pipeline.

Should all oil and gas operations switch to renewables?

While powering offshore platforms with renewables makes sense, there are some places where this will work better than others.

Get your complimentary copy of the insight to discover:

  • Norway's offshore industry is already leading the way in using renewables to power platforms. Which other regions are set to make a splash?
  • The economic and operational benefits of switching to clean energy
  • A breakdown of the practical implications: how do offshore platforms link to renewable power?

Fill in the form on this page.

Is powering platforms with renewable energy an opportunity for your business or jurisdiction?

Wood Mackenzie’s integrated consulting practice advises clients across the energy value chain. Whether upstream, renewable energy, or mining the metals integral to the infrastructure and supporting technologies, our team of global consultants bring independent expertise, adding real value to your business.

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Malcolm Forbes-Cable, Vice President, Upstream Consulting

Malcolm Forbes-Cable, Vice President Consulting